IELTS vs TOEFL iBT
Which English Test Is Better for Indian Students?
Complete comparison for Indian candidates — format differences, score conversion, acceptance in US / UK / Canada / Australia, fees, and a clear verdict for your destination.
Quick Verdict
Choose IELTS if…
- UK is your destination (UKVI IELTS required for Student visa)
- You prefer a human Speaking examiner
- You're applying to Australia or Canada for PR
- You want maximum acceptance across all destinations
Choose TOEFL iBT if…
- US universities are your only or primary destination
- You type faster than you write by hand
- You prefer integrated reading+listening+writing tasks
- Your target university is highly US-centric
TOEFL is NOT accepted for Canada PR (Express Entry)
IRCC does not accept TOEFL iBT for any Express Entry stream. If Canada immigration is your goal, you must use IELTS, CELPIP, or PTE Core. Sitting TOEFL will not count toward your Canadian PR application — regardless of your score.
Full Comparison: IELTS vs TOEFL iBT
Every key aspect side by side.
| Aspect | IELTS | TOEFL iBT |
|---|---|---|
| Conducted by | British Council / IDP / Cambridge English | ETS (Educational Testing Service) |
| Scoring | Band 1–9 (0.5 increments) | 0–120 total score |
| Duration | 2h 45min | ~3 hours |
| Speaking format | Face-to-face with human examiner | Computer-recorded responses |
| Writing format | Task 1 (describe data) + Task 2 (essay) | Integrated task + Independent task |
| UK Student Visa (UKVI) | ✓ Yes (UKVI version required) | ✗ Not accepted for UKVI Student visa |
| US universities | ✓ Yes (3,400+) | ✓ Yes (virtually all US universities) |
| Australia PR | ✓ Yes | ✓ Yes (DIBP accepts for some categories) |
| Canada PR (Express Entry) | ✓ Yes | ✗ NOT accepted by IRCC |
| Test fee (India) | ~₹17,000 | ~₹22,000 |
| Results time | 3–5 days (CD), 13 days (paper) | 4–8 days |
| Validity | 2 years | 2 years |
TOEFL vs IELTS Score Conversion
Approximate equivalencies — for planning purposes only. Each university sets its own equivalency.
These are approximate. Official score conversion is not accepted by universities or visa authorities — you must submit the actual test result.
| IELTS Band | TOEFL iBT Score (approx.) |
|---|---|
| Band 9.0 | 118–120 |
| Band 8.5 | 113–117 |
| Band 8.0 | 110–112 |
| Band 7.5 | 102–109 |
| Band 7.0 | 94–101 |
| Band 6.5 | 79–93 |
| Band 6.0 | 60–78 |
Frequently Asked Questions
IELTS vs TOEFL — the most common questions answered.
Is TOEFL accepted for Canada Express Entry?
Is IELTS harder than TOEFL?
Which English test is better for US universities — IELTS or TOEFL?
Can I convert my TOEFL score to IELTS for a UK application?
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