Cambridge B1 Preliminary (PET) Sample Questions & Answers
Welcome to LanguageTest.in's comprehensive guide to the Cambridge B1 Preliminary (PET) exam, updated for 2026. Here you'll find authentic sample questions from all four papers, along with detailed answers and explanations to help you understand what examiners look for. Whether you're aiming for academic progression, career advancement, or personal achievement, these samples will boost your confidence.
About the B1 Preliminary Exam
The Cambridge B1 Preliminary (PET) is a globally recognised qualification that proves you can use everyday written and spoken English at an intermediate level. It is aligned with the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) B1. The exam is popular among school students, young adults, and professionals who need a solid foundation for further study or work.
Exam Structure:
- Reading (45 minutes) – 6 parts, 32 questions
- Writing (45 minutes) – 2 parts (an email and an article or story)
- Listening (about 30 minutes) – 4 parts, 25 questions
- Speaking (12-17 minutes) – 4 parts (conducted face-to-face with two examiners)
Scoring: Each paper is worth 25% of the total score. Results are reported on the Cambridge English Scale: scores from 140–159 correspond to B1, with a score of 160+ indicating a B2 level (Preliminary with Merit). You will receive a certificate with your overall score and CEFR level.
Registration: You can register through authorised Cambridge exam centres worldwide. For 2026, exam dates are available throughout the year. Fees vary by country, but typically range from $100 to $200. Results are usually issued within 4–6 weeks.
Pathways: A B1 Preliminary certificate is often used for school admissions, visa applications for certain countries, and entry-level job requirements. For many learners, it's the first step towards higher qualifications like B2 First or C1 Advanced, which are essential for university admission and professional roles.
Now, let's dive into sample questions for each section, with answers and expert explanations.
Reading Section Sample Questions
The Reading paper tests your ability to understand main ideas, details, and text structure. You'll encounter signs, notices, and longer texts.
Part 1: Multiple Choice (Short Texts)
Question 1: Read the sign below:
"LOST & FOUND: If you have lost an item, please check at the information desk. Items are kept for 30 days only."
What does the sign say? A) You can claim lost items any time. B) Lost items are stored for a month. C) The information desk is open daily.
Answer: B) Lost items are stored for a month.
Explanation: The sign clearly states that items are kept for 30 days only, which means they are stored for a month. Option A is incorrect because there is a time limit. Option C is not mentioned.
Part 2: Matching (Descriptions to Texts)
Question 2: The five people below want to choose a course. Match each person to the correct course description.
People:
- 1Maria wants to improve her conversation skills for work.
- 2Tomas is preparing for a university interview in English.
- 3Anna wants to learn English while enjoying her hobby of photography.
Courses: A) Business English: Focus on professional communication, meetings, and presentations. B) English for Academic Purposes: Develop skills for university study, including essay writing and interviews. C) English and Photography: Combine language lessons with practical photography workshops.
Answers: 1→A, 2→B, 3→C
Explanation: Match each person's need to the course content. Maria's work focus aligns with Business English (A). Tomas's university preparation matches EAP (B). Anna's hobby of photography points to the combined course (C).
Part 3: True/False (Longer Text)
Read the text and answer.
"The city library has recently extended its opening hours. It is now open from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. on weekdays, and from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekends. The new schedule aims to accommodate students and working professionals. However, the library will close early on public holidays."
Question 3: According to the text, the library is open later on weekends than before.
Answer: False
Explanation: The text says the library is open from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekends, but it doesn't compare with previous hours. Without that information, we cannot assume it is later. So the statement is false.
Writing Section Sample Questions
The Writing paper has two tasks: an email and an article or story. You need to communicate clearly and effectively.
Part 1: Email
Question 4: You have received an email from your English-speaking friend, Sam.
"Hi! I'm planning to visit your town next month. Can you recommend a good place to eat? Also, what's the best way to get around? Thanks!"
Write an email to Sam, answering his questions. Write about 100 words.
Sample Answer:
``` Hi Sam,
Great to hear you're coming! For food, I'd definitely recommend 'The Green Garden', a cozy café that serves delicious local dishes. It's not expensive and the staff are friendly.
As for getting around, the best way is to rent a bike. There are many cycle lanes, and it's cheap. Alternatively, the bus network is reliable, but it can be crowded at rush hour.
Let me know when you arrive – I'll be happy to show you around!
Best,
[Your name] ```
Explanation: This email answers both questions, uses a friendly but appropriate tone, and is around the required length. It includes a clear structure and natural language.
Part 2: Article or Story
Question 5: Write an article for your school magazine about the importance of learning a foreign language. Include reasons and examples. Write about 100 words.
Sample Answer:
``` Why Learn a Foreign Language?
In today's connected world, speaking another language is a superpower. It opens doors to new cultures, friendships, and career opportunities. For instance, knowing English allowed me to chat with people from Spain and Japan during a summer camp. Moreover, many international companies look for employees who can communicate with clients worldwide. Learning a language also boosts your brain power – it improves memory and problem-solving skills. So, don't hesitate! Start learning today – it's a journey that will enrich your life. ```
Explanation: The article has a catchy title, introduces the topic, gives reasons with examples, and ends with a motivating conclusion. It's engaging and meets the word limit.
Listening Section Sample Questions
The Listening paper tests your understanding of spoken English in everyday situations. You'll hear monologues and conversations.
Part 1: Short Conversations (Multiple Choice)
Question 6: You will hear a conversation between a student and a teacher about a school trip.
Audio script: Teacher: "The trip to the science museum is on Friday. We'll leave at 8:30 sharp. Please bring a packed lunch." Student: "Will we be back before 3?" Teacher: "We should be back around 4."
Question: When will the students return from the trip? A) 3:00 B) 4:00 C) 8:30
Answer: B) 4:00
Explanation: The teacher says they'll be back around 4, so option B is correct. The other times are departure time or a guess.
Part 2: Longer Recording (Fill in the Blanks)
Question 7: You will hear a radio announcement about a charity run. Fill in the missing information.
The charity run will take place on Sunday (1) of June. The registration fee is £15 (2) for adults and £8 (3) for children under 12. All participants will receive a T-shirt (4) and a medal.
Answers: (1) Sunday, (2) £15, (3) £8, (4) T-shirt
Explanation: These are the specific details given in the announcement. Listen carefully for numbers and days.
Speaking Section Sample Questions
The Speaking paper is done with a partner and two examiners. It tests your ability to communicate in everyday situations.
Part 1: Introduction (1-2 minutes)
Question 8: The examiner will ask you questions about yourself, such as:
- Where do you come from?
- What do you enjoy doing in your free time?
Sample Answer:
"I'm from a small town near Mumbai. In my free time, I love playing cricket with my friends and reading adventure novels. I also enjoy watching English movies to improve my language skills."
Explanation: Give clear, full answers. Extend your responses with reasons or examples to show your fluency.
Part 2: Individual Turn (1 minute)
Question 9: The examiner will give you a photo to describe. For example, a picture of a family having a picnic.
Sample Description:
"This photo shows a family of four sitting on a blanket in a park. They are having a picnic. In the foreground, I can see a woman handing out sandwiches. The children look happy and are laughing. In the background, there are tall trees and a bicycle. The weather seems warm because they are wearing light clothes. Overall, it's a joyful scene."
Explanation: Organise your description logically: start with the main subject, then details, background, and your impression. Use a range of vocabulary and tenses.
Tips for Success
- Familiarise yourself with the exam format. Knowing what to expect reduces anxiety.
- Practice regularly. Use sample questions and time yourself.
- Expand your vocabulary. Learn words and phrases related to everyday topics.
- Work on your listening skills. Watch English movies, podcasts, and news.
- Speak as much as possible. Practice with friends or language partners.
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Frequently Asked Questions
1. How long is the B1 Preliminary exam? The total exam time is about 2 hours and 20 minutes, plus speaking. Reading and Writing take 1 hour 30 minutes, Listening about 30 minutes, and Speaking 12-17 minutes.
2. What is the passing score for B1 Preliminary? To pass the exam and receive the B1 Preliminary certificate, you need a score of at least 140 on the Cambridge English Scale. Scores above 160 indicate a B2 level, and scores below 140 mean you may be at A2 level.
3. Can I take B1 Preliminary on a computer? Yes, Cambridge offers both paper-based and computer-based versions of the exam. The content is the same, but computer-based may offer faster results.
4. How often can I retake the exam? There is no limit to how many times you can take the exam. You can retake it as many times as you wish, but it is recommended to prepare thoroughly before resitting.
5. Is B1 Preliminary accepted for immigration purposes? B1 Preliminary is accepted for some UK visa applications (for example, family visas) and for citizenship in some countries. However, for skilled worker visas, a B1 level is often required but may need a specific test like IELTS Life Skills or 'Skills for English'. Check the specific requirements of the country you're applying to.
6. How do I register for the exam? You must register through an authorised Cambridge English exam centre. You can find a list of centres on the Cambridge English website. Registration usually closes about 4-6 weeks before the exam date.