TOEIC Speaking & Writing (S&W) Test: Complete Preparation Guide 2026

While most people are familiar with the TOEIC Listening & Reading test, the TOEIC Speaking & Writing (S&W) test is increasingly required by companies that need to verify employees can actually produce English — not just understand it. This guide covers both components in full.

TOEIC S&W Test Overview

Component Tasks Duration Score Levels
Speaking 11 tasks ~20 minutes 0–200 Levels 1–8
Writing 8 tasks 60 minutes 0–200 Levels 1–9

TOEIC Speaking: Task-by-Task Breakdown

  • Read a text aloud (Tasks 1–2): Graded on pronunciation and intonation. Speak clearly; do not rush.
  • Describe a picture (Task 3): Speak for 45 seconds about a photograph. Cover who/what/where/action. Use present continuous (“A woman is writing…”).
  • Respond to questions (Tasks 4–6): Answer 3 questions about a situation without preparation time (Tasks 4–5) or with 3 seconds of prep (Task 6). Be direct and complete.
  • Respond to questions using information provided (Tasks 7–9): You receive a document (schedule, survey) and must answer questions based on it.
  • Propose a solution (Task 10): Listen to a problem and propose a solution. Structure: acknowledge the problem → state your solution → explain why.
  • Express an opinion (Task 11): 60-second argument. Structure: clear position → 2 reasons with examples → restate position.

TOEIC Writing: Task-by-Task Breakdown

  • Write a sentence based on a picture (Tasks 1–5): Write one grammatically correct sentence describing a photo using two given words.
  • Respond to a written request (Tasks 6–7): Write a reply to an email in 10 minutes. Address ALL points raised. Formal register.
  • Write an opinion essay (Task 8): 300-word opinion essay in 30 minutes. Follow: intro (claim) → body paragraph 1 (reason + example) → body paragraph 2 (reason + example) → conclusion.

Speaking Level Guide

Speaking level Score range What it signals
Level 7–8 160–200 Advanced: can handle complex discussions
Level 6 130–150 Effective: manages most professional situations
Level 5 110–120 Limited: handles routine tasks with some errors
Level 1–4 <110 Below most corporate requirements

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